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气相色谱法测定中药材中有机氯农药的残留量
引用本文:李艳霞,邹图德,万益群.气相色谱法测定中药材中有机氯农药的残留量[J].南昌大学学报(理科版),2005,29(6):514-517.
作者姓名:李艳霞  邹图德  万益群
作者单位:南昌大学,分析测试中心,江西,南昌,330047;南昌大学,分析测试中心,江西,南昌,330047;南昌大学,分析测试中心,江西,南昌,330047
基金项目:江西省自然科学基金资助项目(0420039)
摘    要:对中药中11种有机氯农药的毛细管气相色谱测定方法进行了研究。以水-丙酮(3:7,V/V)为提取剂,采用超声波辅助提取中药中残留的农药,经正己烷液一液分配,浓硫酸净化,采用不分流进样方式,用HP-5弹性石英毛细管柱经柱程序升温技术分离,并用电子捕获检测器检测,峰面积外标法定量,取得了较好的效果。方法的添加回收率在(80.2~118.4)%,相对标准偏差为(1.02~11.1)%,从而建立了中药中有机氯农药残留测定的新方法。

关 键 词:中药材  有机氯农药  残留量  气相色谱法
文章编号:1006-0464(2005)06-00514-04
收稿时间:2005-01-10
修稿时间:2005年1月10日

DETERMINATION OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINES BY CAPILLARY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
LI Yan-xia,ZOU Tu-de,WAN Yi-qun.DETERMINATION OF ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINES BY CAPILLARY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Natural Science),2005,29(6):514-517.
Authors:LI Yan-xia  ZOU Tu-de  WAN Yi-qun
Institution:Analysis and Testing Center Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
Abstract:A method was developed for the determination of 11 organchlorine pesticide residues in Chinese herbal medicine by the capillary gas chromatography with the electron capture detector(CGC-ECD).Sonication extraction system was used,in which acetone was the extractant.The solvent of sodium chloride was added to the extractant to separate the pesticides,n-Hexane was also added to carry out liquid-liquid extraction.The extracts were clearned up by concentrated H_2SO_4.The recoveries obtained from samples were in the range of(80.2~118.4)%,with relative standard deviations of(1.02~11.1)%.The method was proved to be effective and practical.
Keywords:Chinese herbal medicine  organochlorine pesticide  residues  gas chromatography
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