首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


The curvature in conductivity plots of silver halides as a consequence of anharmonicity
Authors:Panayiotis Antoniou Varotsos  Kessar Alexopoulos
Institution:Westfalische Wilhelms Universität. Institut für Theoretische Physik II, Steinfurter Strasse 107, D-44 Münster, West Germany;Department of Physics, University of Athens, Solonos Str. 104, Athens 144, Greece
Abstract:At high temperatures the conductivity plot of silver halides shows a pronounced upward curvature to higher conductivity values. This curvature has been attributed to an excessive decrease of the Gibbs formation energy gf per Frenkel defect. Such a decrease is known to arise from Lidiard-Debye-Huckel interactions and expansivity. However a quantitative evaluation for AgCl and AgBr has shown that the said effect is not sufficient to explain the experimental data. The present paper proposes a further reason for the excessive decrease of gf; it is due to an excessive fall of the bulk modulus B at temperatures near the melting point. For AgCl a fall by approx. 10% would give the needed decrease of gf.
Keywords:
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号