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Multiple spin-resolved negative differential resistance and electrically controlled spin-polarization in transition metal-doped [6]cycloparaphenylenes
Authors:Yan-Dong Guo  Hong-Li Zeng  Li-Zhi Hu  Xiao-Hong Yan  Xin-Yi Mou  Mou-Shu Yang
Institution:1. College of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, China;2. Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency and Micro-Nano Electronics of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210023, China;3. College of Natural Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, China;4. College of Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
Abstract:In structure, a n]cycloparaphenylene (n]CPP) molecule is constructed by fully conjugated bent benzenes, i.e., hexangular rings. Based on first-principles calculations, the spin-dependent electronic transport of transition metal-doped CPP, X@6]cycloparaphenylene (X@6]CPP) (X?=?Fe, Co and Ni), contacted with Au electrodes is investigated. (Multiple) negative differential resistance (NDR) is observed for all the doping cases, suggesting it is the intrinsic feature of such systems. Due to the spin dependence of the NDR, electrical switch of the direction of spin polarization for a current is realized. Further analysis shows that it is the suppression of the transmission peaks around the Fermi level as the bias increases that results in the NDR. The suppression is caused by the decay of the local density of states on the scattering region. As electrically controlled spin polarization is a promising area in nanoelectronics, we believe our results would be quite beneficial to the development of spintronic devices.
Keywords:Cycloparaphenylene  Spin-polarized transport  Negative differential resistance  Density-functional theory  Nonequilibrium Green's function
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