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Hydrogen bonding in thiourea: diethyl oxalate complex in 2:1 ratio
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">R?ChitraEmail author  Amit?Das  R?R?Choudhury  M?Ramanadham  S?Lakshmi  M?A?Sridhar  J?Shashidar?Prasad
Institution:(1) Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai, 400085, India;(2) Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, Manasgangotri, Mysore, 570 006, India
Abstract:The crystal structure of thiourea:diethyl oxalate in 2:1 ratio is the first of its kind where the diethyl oxalate exists as a solid which otherwise is a liquid at room temperature. It crystallizes in triclinic centrosymmetric space group P-1 with the following unit cell dimensions a = 7.1870(7) Å, b = 7.4890(8) Å, c = 8.3637(7) Å, α = 63.783(7), β = 67.41(1), γ = 64.933(7). The R-factor = 0.0386 for 1850 Fo > 4σ (Fo) and 0.0417 for all 2020 data. There is a center of inversion at the center of the C–C bond of diethyl oxalate. This system is stabilized by N–H ⋅s S and N–H ⋅s O hydrogen bonds.
Keywords:Oxalic acid  diethyl oxalate  thiourea  crystal structure  hydrogen bonds
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