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Structure, conformation and hydrogen bonding of two amino-cycloalkanespiro-5-hydantoins
Authors:Petar T Todorov  Rosica N Petrova  Emilia D Naydenova  Boris L Shivachev
Institution:(1) Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, Sofia, 1756, Bulgaria;(2) Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Ube 755-8611, Japan;(3) Central Laboratory of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria;(4) Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15260, USA
Abstract:The crystal structures of 3-amino-cycloheptanespiro-4′-imidazolidine-2′,5′-dione (I) {systematic name: 3-amino-1,3-diazaspiro4.6] undecane-2,4-dione} and 3-amino-cyclooctanespiro-4′-imidazolidine-2′,5′-dione (II) {systematic name: 3-amino-1,3-diazaspiro4.7] dodecane-2,4-dione}, have been determined. In both compounds the polar hydantoin groups cause molecules to aggregate via N-H...O and N-H...N interactions, forming a layer structure, in which the cycloalkane rings project outwards from the central, more polar, region. The observed molecular structure is compared with that calculated by density functional theory methods. MediaObjects/11532_2008_87_Fig1_HTML.jpg
Keywords:Spirohydantoins  Crystal structure  Hydrogen bonds  DFT calculations
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