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Host-guest recognition of calcium by crown-ether substituted phthalocyanine array on Au(111): relationship between crown moieties and gold lattice
Authors:Yoshimoto Soichiro  Suto Koji  Itaya Kingo  Kobayashi Nagao
Institution:Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba-yama 04, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
Abstract:High-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy has revealed that, of the four crown-ether moieties of 15-crown-5-ed phthalocyanine array on Au(111) surface, only two crown-ether voids at diagonal positions, where the void centers and hollows surrounded by three gold atoms match exactly, trap two Ca2+ ions.
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