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Cyclin A-Cdk2 Phosphorylates BH3 only Protein Bad in vitro and in vivo
作者姓名:HE  Kan  CHEN  Yue  LI  Jing-hua  ZHAN  Zhuo  WU  Yong-ge  KONG  Wei  JIN  Ying-hua
作者单位:[1]Vaccine Research Center, College of Life Science [2]Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure & Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science [3]School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 30370294 and 30640064).
摘    要:

关 键 词:细胞凋亡  细胞周期蛋白  A-Cdk2  磷酸化  基质
收稿时间:9 February 2007
修稿时间:2007-02-09

Cyclin A-Cdk2 Phosphorylates BH3 only Protein Bad in vitro and in vivo
HE Kan CHEN Yue LI Jing-hua ZHAN Zhuo WU Yong-ge KONG Wei JIN Ying-hua.Cyclin A-Cdk2 Phosphorylates BH3 only Protein Bad in vitro and in vivo[J].Chemical Research in Chinese University,2007,23(5):567-570.
Authors:Kan HE  Yue CHEN  Jing-hua LI  Zhuo ZHAN  Yong-ge WU  Wei KONG  Ying-hua JIN  
Institution:aVaccine Research Center, College of Life Science;bKey Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure & Materials of Ministry of Education;cSchool of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
Abstract:Increasing evidence suggests that Cyclin A-Cdk2 activity is required in the apoptosis process induced by various stimuli. To determine a specific substrate of Cyclin A-Cdk2 for apoptosis, in this study, we carried out anin vitro kinase assay using immunoprecipitated complex Cyclin A-Cdk2 as an enzyme source, and recombinant protein GST-Bad as a substrate. Our study showed that Bad was clearly phosphorylated by Cyclin A-Cdk2 in vitro. To examine whether protein Bad can also be phosphorylated by Cyclin A-Cdk2 kinase in vivo, we transiently overexpressed protein Bad with Cyclin A or Cdk2-dn, a dominant negative version of Cdk2, in Hela cells and determined the phosphorylation status of protein Bad. The test showed that protein Bad was clearly phosphorylated in Cyclin A overexpressed cells,but not in Cdk2-dn or mock transfectent. Moreover, etoposide also caused the phosphorylation of endogenetic Bad. In conclusion, here we provide first time evidence that protein Bad can be a substrate of Cyclin A-Cdk2 apoptosis for in vitro and in vivo.
Keywords:Apoptosis  Bad  Cyclin A-Cdk2  Phosphorylation  Substrate
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