Electric dipole moments as probes of new physics |
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Authors: | Maxim Pospelov Adam Ritz |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Physics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ont., Canada N1G 2W1 b Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ont., Canada N2J 2W9 c Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada V8P 1A1 d Theoretical Division, Department of Physics, CERN, Geneva 23, CH-1211, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | We review several aspects of flavour-diagonal CP-violation, focussing on the role played by the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of leptons, nucleons, atoms, and molecules, which constitute the source of several stringent constraints on new CP-violating physics. We dwell specifically on the calculational aspects of applying the hadronic EDM constraints, reviewing in detail the application of QCD sum-rules to the calculation of nucleon EDMs and CP-odd pion-nucleon couplings. We also consider the current status of EDMs in the Standard Model, and on the ensuing constraints on the underlying sources of CP-violation in physics beyond the Standard Model, focussing on weak-scale supersymmetry. |
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Keywords: | CP-violation Strong CP problem Supersymmetric models |
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