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劳伦斯对回旋加速器的研究
引用本文:方芳,刘战存.劳伦斯对回旋加速器的研究[J].大学物理,2007,26(3):49-53,58.
作者姓名:方芳  刘战存
作者单位:首都师范大学,物理系,北京,100037
摘    要:介绍了劳伦斯发明回旋加速器的时代背景与劳伦斯的创新过程,阐述了回旋加速器的工作原理和建造、发展加速器的过程,分析了劳伦斯的成功因素.

关 键 词:劳伦斯  回旋加速器  发明
文章编号:1000-0712(2007)03-0049-05
收稿时间:2006-03-13
修稿时间:2006-03-132006-09-01

Lawrence's researches on cyclotrons
FANG Fang,LIU Zhan-cun.Lawrence''''s researches on cyclotrons[J].College Physics,2007,26(3):49-53,58.
Authors:FANG Fang  LIU Zhan-cun
Institution:Department of Physics, The Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China
Abstract:Ernest Orlando Lawrence's biography and his major contribution in physics are outlined.The epoch background and the process of inventing cyclotron are reviewed.The working theory of the cyclotron is described.And the development of cyclotron is also referred.Finally,the reasons for his success is explored.
Keywords:Lawrence  cyclotron  invent  
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