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Al掺杂Ni(OH)2的结构及电化学性能
引用本文:周环波,于非,周震涛.Al掺杂Ni(OH)2的结构及电化学性能[J].化学研究与应用,2006,18(5):502-505.
作者姓名:周环波  于非  周震涛
作者单位:1. 湖北孝感学院化学系,湖北,孝感,432100
2. 华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:湖北省教育厅自然科学基金
摘    要:用化学共沉淀法合成了A l掺杂N i(OH)2,用XRD表征了合成样品的结构特征:研究了合成样品的循环伏安性能,以及用A l掺杂N i(OH)2为正极活性物质的Zn/N i试验电池的充放电性能。研究结果表明:所合成的A l掺杂N i(OH)2为具有α-型晶体结构的材料,A l掺杂N i(OH)2具有优良的电化学可逆性、良好的充放电性能和较好的电化学循环性能;A l掺杂N i(OH)2作为正极活性物质的Zn/N i试验电池等250次充放电循环容量保持率130.1%,最高放电比容量为420.5mAh/g。

关 键 词:Al掺杂Ni(OH)2  晶体结构  电化学性能  CV  Zn/Ni电池
文章编号:1004-1656(2006)05-0502-04
收稿时间:2005-02-07
修稿时间:2005-12-10

Structure and electrochemical performances of Al-doped nickel hydroxide
ZHOU Huan bo,YU Fei,ZHOU Zhen-tao.Structure and electrochemical performances of Al-doped nickel hydroxide[J].Chemical Research and Application,2006,18(5):502-505.
Authors:ZHOU Huan bo  YU Fei  ZHOU Zhen-tao
Institution:1. The Department of Chemistry, Xiaogan University, Hubei ,Xiaogan 432100,China; 2. College of Material Science and Engimeering,South China University of Teehnolohy, Guangdong, Guanzhou 510640, China
Abstract:The Al-doped nickel hydroxide was prepared by chemical co-precipitating method.The structures of the compounds were characterized by XDR.The electrochemical properties were tested with cyclic voltammograms(CV).The charging/discharging perfomances of Zn/Ni experimental batteres,with Aldoped nickel hydroxide as the positive electrode active,were measured.The results show that the Al-doped nickel hydroxide is alpha type Ni(OH)_2,and exhibited a excellent electrochemical performances,such as reversibility and electrochemical cyclic characters.The specific discharge capacity is 130.1% of 250~(th)charge/discharge cycle and its highest discharge special capacity is 420.5mAh/g.
Keywords:Al-doped nickel hydroxide  crystal structure  electrochemical performance  CV  Zn/Ni battery  
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