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Surface-Mediated Synthesis of O-Alkyl 2-Methoxyethyl Alkylphosphonates Under Solvent Free Conditions: Potential Marker of Nerve Agents
Authors:Rajesh Kumar  A. K. Gupta  M. P. Kaushik
Affiliation:1. Process Technology Development Division , Defence R &2. D Establishment , Gwalior, India
Abstract:This article describes rapid and efficient surface mediated synthesis of O-alkyl 2-methoxyethyl alkylphosphonates from alkylphosphonic acids and alcohols using dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCC)-Celite as a solid support. These compounds are markers of nerve agents. 2-Methoxyethyl methylphosphonic acids (2a–d) were reacted with various alcohols to yield O-alkyl 2-methoxyethyl alkylphosphonates (AMEAPs, 3a–m). This synthetic method has advantages over other methods in terms of selectivity, shorter reaction time, high yield, and easy work-up.
Keywords:Chemical warfare agents  Chemical Weapons Convention  DCC-Celite  nerve agents  phosphonates
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