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NEW NONGEMINAL CYCLOPHOSPHAZENES
Authors:Patty Wisian-Neilson  June-Ho Jung  Srinagesh K Potluri  Clayton E Mauldin  Hongming Zhang
Institution:Southern Methodist University, Dallas , Texas, USA
Abstract:A series of new nongeminally-substituted cyclic phosphazenes with various substituents has been prepared via deprotonation-substitution reactions at the Me groups of both the cis and trans isomers of (Me)(Ph)PN] 3 . Treatment of (Me)(Ph)PN] 3 with n-BuLi followed by reaction with organic electrophilic reagents affords a variety of cyclic derivatives, (RCH 2 )(Ph)PN] 3 , R = Me, Cl, Br, I, (CH 2 ) 2 Br, CH 2 CH═CH 2 , SR, C(═O)OLi, C(═O)OMe, C(═O)OEt]. The structures of theses cis cyclic phosphazenes, which were obtained by x-ray diffraction, illustrate the basket-like shape of the molecules. Heating the cis and trans isomers of the parent (Me)(Ph)PN] 3 produced mixtures of cyclic trimers and tetramers. The latter were isolated and characterized by x-ray crystallography. Nanoparticles of gold and silver were prepared by reduction of metal salts with a reducing agent in the presence of selected trimers.
Keywords:Nanoparticles  nongeminal  P─C substituents  phosphazene  tetramer  trimer
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