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Ion-beam mixing of Co-Si and Co-SiO2: A comparison between Monte Carlo simulations and experiments
Authors:I. Kasko  C. Dehm  J. Gyulai  H. Ryssel
Affiliation:1. Fraunhofer Arbeitsgruppe für Integrierte Schaltungen , Artilleriestrasse I2, D-91052, Erlangen, Germany;2. Central Research Institute for Physics , H-1525, Budapest, P.O. Box 49, Hungary;3. Lehrstuhl für Elektronische Bauelemente, Universit?t Erlangen-Nürnberg , Cauerstrasse 6, D-91052, Erlangen, Germany
Abstract:Abstract

The reaction of thin Co films with Si and SiO2 during ion-beam mixing with As and Ge was studied. Fluences and energies used were varied between 2-1014 and 5-1015 cm?2, and 15 and 200 keV, respectively. Concentration profiles of As, Ge, and Co were measured by SIMS; cross-sectional TEM-analysis was applied in order to investigate the metal-silicon interface. By comparing theoretical and experimental profiles, it was possible to separate ballistic effects from thermal processes in the Co-Si system. All theoretical profiles were calculated using the dynamic Monte-Carlo simulation program T-DYN. In case of Co-SiO2 interaction, it could be shown that the Co distribution in the oxide was only caused by recoil implantation and not by diffusion processes or reactions.
Keywords:Ion-Beam Mixing  Monte-Carlo simulation  cobalt  silicide  oxide
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