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Defect states in Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce crystals
Authors:A. Vedda  M. Martini  D. Di Martini  V. V. Laguta  M. Nikl  E. Mihokova
Affiliation:1. INFM and Dipartimento di Scienza dei Materiali , Università di Milano-Bicocca , Via Cozzi 53, Milano , 20125 , Italy;2. Institute for Problems of Material Science , Ukrainian Academy of Sciences , Krjijanovskogo 3, Kiev , 03142 , Ukraine;3. Institute of Physics AS CR , Cukrovarnicka 10, Prague , 162 53 , Czech Republic
Abstract:

Wavelength-resolved TSL measurements after x-ray irradiation at room temperature were performed on undoped, Ce- and (Ce, Zr)-doped Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 crystals. Several glow peaks were observed in the 20-450 v C temperature region, whose intensities and emission spectra are influenced by doping. Namely, the TSL spectra are governed by defect and trace impurity-related emissions in the undoped crystal, while only the Ce 3+ emission is detected in the doped crystals. Moreover, EPR measurements performed at 12 v K revealed typical spectra of Ce 3+ (4f 1 , S =1/2) occupying Lu 3+ substitutional positions. In situ light irradiation (250-330 v nm) of the crystals results in a step-like decrease of the Ce 3+ EPR intensity. Such a behaviour can reflect a creation of Ce 4+ ions under UV irradiation or an increase of the Ce 3+ population in the excited (5d) state.
Keywords:Scintillators  Cerium Doping  Thermally Stimulated Luminescence  Electron Paramagnetic Resonance  Point Defects
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