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Tetragonal distortions of the octahedral environments of Cr3+, Fe3+ and Gd3+ ions in A2CdF4 (A = Rb,Cs) and ACdF3 crystals
Authors:Zheng Wen-Chen
Institution:1. Department of Material Science , Sichuan University , Chengdu, 610064, China;2. International Center for Materials Physics, Academia Sinica , Shenyang, 110015, China
Abstract:Abstract

The tetragonal distortions of local octahedral environments of Cr3+, Fe3+ and Gd3+ ions in Rb2CdF4, Cs2CdF4, RbCdF3 and CsCdF3 crystals have been studied by analyzing their EPR spectra. From the studies, it is found that the tetragonal distortions for Cr3+ and Fe3+ impurity ions, which substitute Cd2+ and have nearly the same ionic radius, are close to each other, whereas that for Gd3+ impurity ion, having a larger ionic radius, is larger than those for Cr3+ and Fe3+ ions in the same crystal. It appears that not only the impurity-ligand distance, but also the tetragonal distortions of impurity centres in crystals are closely related to the size of impurity.
Keywords:Electron paramagnetic resonance  Local structure  Crystal-field theory  Superposition model  Cr3+  Fe3+  Gd3+  A2CdF4 (A = Rb  Cs)  ACdF3
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