Facile Synthesis of Tris(alkoxydimethylsilyl)methane Derivatives via Alcoholysis Under Open-Flask and Mild Conditions |
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Authors: | Kazem D. Safa Elham Sharifi Shahin Tofangdarzadeh Akbar Hassanpour |
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Affiliation: | Organosilicon Research Laboratory, Faculty of Chemistry , University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran |
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Abstract: | The reactions between a variety of functionalized alcohols and tris(dimethylsilyl)methane, (HMe2Si)3CH, are described. Alcohols such as ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, 2-chloroethanol, 1-octanol, benzyl alcohol, glycidol, and allyl alcohol were converted in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst into the corresponding tris(alkoxydimethylsilyl)methanes, (ROMe2Si)3CH, in a convenient one-pot operation under aerobic conditions. The appearance of the products coincides with the generation of colloidal Pt(0) species. Moreover, poly(4-chloromethyl)styrene containing tris(dimethylsilyl)methyl groups reacts with benzyl alcohol or 2-chloroethanol in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst to give new macromolecules bearing tris(alkoxydimethylsilyl)methyl groups. The reaction rate is greatly influenced by the concentration of catalyst. |
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Keywords: | Alcoholysis reaction Karstedt's catalyst poly(chloromethyl)styrene tris(alkoxydimethylsilyl)methane tris(dimethylsilyl)methane |
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