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Generalizing the Pareto to the log-Pareto model and statistical inference
Authors:Ulf Cormann  Rolf-Dieter Reiss
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Siegen, Walter Flex Str. 3, 57068 Siegen, Germany
Abstract:In this article we introduce a full-fledged statistical model of log-Pareto distribution functions (dfs) parametrized by two shape parameters and a scale parameter. Pareto dfs can be regained in the limit by varying parameters of log-Pareto dfs, whence the log-Pareto model can be regarded as an extension of the Pareto model. Log-Pareto dfs are first of all obtained by means of exponential transformations of Pareto dfs. We also indicate an iterated application of such a procedure. A class of generalized log-Pareto dfs is considered as well. In addition, power-pot (p-pot) stable dfs – related to p-max stable dfs – are introduced and log-Pareto dfs are identified as special cases. A modification of a quick (systematic) estimator is proposed as an initial estimator for the numerical computation of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) in the 3-parameter model.
Keywords:Pareto  Log-Pareto and generalized log-Pareto dfs  Exceedances  Super-heavy tails  P-max and p-pot stable dfs  Quick estimators  MLE  Copepod data
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