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Controllable synthesis of aniline oligomers into uniform, dispersed cross and needle morphologies
Authors:Leng Wenguang  Zhou Shuxue  You Bo  Wu Limin
Institution:Department of Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China.
Abstract:Two kinds of homogeneously dispersed aniline oligomer assemblies, namely "cross" and "needle" morphologies, can be conveniently synthesized on a large scale in a near-neutral aqueous medium using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) as a surfactant. The effects of oxidant type, premixing time, amount of SDS, monomer concentration, and temperature on the final morphology were investigated in detail. A possible mechanism for the formation of both "cross" and "needle" structures is given.
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