Controllable synthesis of aniline oligomers into uniform, dispersed cross and needle morphologies |
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Authors: | Leng Wenguang Zhou Shuxue You Bo Wu Limin |
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Institution: | Department of Materials Science and State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, PR China. |
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Abstract: | Two kinds of homogeneously dispersed aniline oligomer assemblies, namely "cross" and "needle" morphologies, can be conveniently synthesized on a large scale in a near-neutral aqueous medium using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) as a surfactant. The effects of oxidant type, premixing time, amount of SDS, monomer concentration, and temperature on the final morphology were investigated in detail. A possible mechanism for the formation of both "cross" and "needle" structures is given. |
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