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2-氨基-4-氟吡啶合成工艺研究
引用本文:张成新,冯伟,李秋霞,李善清,孟烨. 2-氨基-4-氟吡啶合成工艺研究[J]. 化学研究与应用, 2021, 33(4): 767-771
作者姓名:张成新  冯伟  李秋霞  李善清  孟烨
作者单位:山东省海洋化工科学研究院 山东省海洋精细化工重点实验室,山东 潍坊 262737
摘    要:2-氨基-4-氟吡啶是制备酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、PI3K抑制剂和醛固酮合酶抑制剂等酶抑制剂的重要中间体.已报道的制备方法均存在一些缺陷,难以满足工业化生产.本文以4-氯吡啶-2-甲酰胺为原料,经酰胺脱水、卤素交换、氰基水解、霍夫曼降解等反应得到目标化合物.产物结构经1 H NMR和GC-MS确证.本文采用的合成方法简单、反...

关 键 词:2-氨基-4-氟吡啶  抑制剂  4-氯吡啶-2-甲酰胺  合成方法

Synthesis research of 2-amino-4-fluoropyridine
ZHANG Cheng-xin,FENG Wei,LI Qiu-xia,LI Shan-qing,MENG Ye. Synthesis research of 2-amino-4-fluoropyridine[J]. Chemical Research and Application, 2021, 33(4): 767-771
Authors:ZHANG Cheng-xin  FENG Wei  LI Qiu-xia  LI Shan-qing  MENG Ye
Affiliation:(Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Fine Chemicals,Shandong Ocean Chemical Industry Scientific Research Institute,Weifang 262737,China)
Abstract:2-Amino-4-fluoropyridine is an important intermediate in synthesis of tyrosine kinase inhibitor,PI3K inhibitor and aldosterone synthase inhibitor etc.All the reported preparation methods have some defects and are not suitable for industrial production.In this paper,the target compound was obtained by the reaction of dehydration,halogen exchange,hydrolysis and Hoffmann degradation,using 4-chloropyridine-2-carboxamide as starting material.The structure of product was confirmed by 1H NMR and GC-MS.The synthesis route adopted in this paper had the advantages of simple synthesis method,mild reaction conditions,high product yield and purity.The total yield was up to 48.5%,GC purity was over 99.5%.This process was suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Keywords:2-amino-4-fluoropyridine  inhibitor  4-chloropyridine-2-carboxamide  synthetic method
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