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SnO2微纳米材料的合成及其生长机理研究
引用本文:贾曦,刘爱萍,刘洋溢,唐为华,王君伟. SnO2微纳米材料的合成及其生长机理研究[J]. 物理学报, 2009, 58(4): 2572-2577
作者姓名:贾曦  刘爱萍  刘洋溢  唐为华  王君伟
作者单位:浙江理工大学光电材料与器件中心,杭州 310018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:50672088,60571029)资助的课题.
摘    要:利用简单的化学气相沉积法,以Sn粉为源材料合成不同形貌的一维SnO2纳米棒、纳米线和纳米花等纳米结构,并通过减小载气中的氧含量获得新颖的SnO2亚微米环状结构.通过调节Sn粉的量和载气中的氧含量、升温速率等试验条件,有效实现SnO2一维纳米结构的控制生长.采用扫描电子显微镜、能谱仪和X射线衍射仪表征产物形貌、成分和物相结构,并探讨了SnO2微纳米材料的生长机理.关键词:2')" href="#">SnO2纳米结构亚微米环生长机理

关 键 词:SnO2  纳米结构  亚微米环  生长机理
收稿时间:2008-08-23

Synthesis and growth mechanism study of SnO2 micro/nanomaterials
Jia Xi,Liu Ai-Ping,Liu Yang-Yi,Tang Wei-Hua and Wang Jun-Wei. Synthesis and growth mechanism study of SnO2 micro/nanomaterials[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(4): 2572-2577
Authors:Jia Xi  Liu Ai-Ping  Liu Yang-Yi  Tang Wei-Hua  Wang Jun-Wei
Abstract:Using Sn powders as source material, different SnO2 nanostructures, such as nanowires and nanorods, nanoflowers were synthesized successfully by simple chemical vapor deposition in a low temperature. SnO2 submicron rings were obtained by reducing the oxygen gas concentration in carrier gas and the effect of oxygen gas on controlling the morphology of products was demonstrated by adjusting the quantity of Sn powders and the rate of heating. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry. The growth mechanism of the products was further discussed.
Keywords:SnO2   nanostructures   submicron rings   growth mechanism
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