Electrochemical oxidation of a synthetic dye using a BDD anode with a solid polymer electrolyte |
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Institution: | 1. Laboratoire de chimie physique, Département de chimie, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Université de Sfax, Tunisia;2. Département de Mathématiques, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia;3. Department of Civil, Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Genoa, P.le J.F. Kennedy 1, 16129 Genoa, Italy;1. Institute of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, Pardubice CZ-532 10, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, Pardubice CZ-532 10, Czech Republic;3. Institute of Electronics and Photonics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Ilkovičova 3, Bratislava SK-812 19, Slovak Republic |
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Abstract: | In this study the performance of an electrochemical cell with a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) has been investigated using Safranin T, a synthetic dye, as a model compound. The cell consists of a Nafion membrane sandwiched between a BDD mesh anode and a Ti/RuO2 mesh cathode operating at constant current. The effects of operating conditions such as applied current, stirring rate and electrolyte conductivity were studied. The experimental results showed that Safranin T was completely removed by reaction with OH radicals generated by water electrolysis and that the oxidation was under charge-transfer control. Furthermore, it was observed that addition of Na2SO4 to the solution decreased the removal rate but also decreased the specific energy required for the process. |
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