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Plasticity of histamine H3receptor expression and binding in the vestibular nuclei after labyrinthectomy in rat
Authors:Adrian?F?Lozada,Antti?A?Aarnisalo,Kaj?Karlstedt,Holger?Stark,Pertti?Panula  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:pertti.panula@abo.fi"   title="  pertti.panula@abo.fi"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:1.Department of Biology,?bo Akademi University, Biocity,Turku,Finland;2.Department of ORL, HUCH,Helsinki,Finland;3.Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universit?t Frankfurt am Main,Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie,Biozentrum,Germany;4.Institute of Biomedicine/Anatomy,University of Helsinki,Finland
Abstract:

Background  

In rat, deafferentation of one labyrinth (unilateral labyrinthectomy) results in a characteristic syndrome of ocular and motor postural disorders (e.g., barrel rotation, circling behavior, and spontaneous nystagmus). Behavioral recovery (e.g., diminished symptoms), encompassing 1 week after unilateral labyrinthectomy, has been termed vestibular compensation. Evidence suggesting that the histamine H3 receptor plays a key role in vestibular compensation comes from studies indicating that betahistine, a histamine-like drug that acts as both a partial histamine H1 receptor agonist and an H3 receptor antagonist, can accelerate the process of vestibular compensation.
Keywords:
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