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Effective viscosity of confined hydrocarbons
Authors:Sivebaek I M  Samoilov V N  Persson B N J
Institution:IFF, FZ-Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Abstract:We present molecular dynamics friction calculations for confined hydrocarbon films with molecular lengths from 20 to 1400 carbon atoms. We find that the logarithm of the effective viscosity η(eff) for nanometer-thin films depends linearly on the logarithm of the shear rate: log η(eff)=C-nlog ?γ, where n varies from 1 (solidlike friction) at very low temperatures to 0 (Newtonian liquid) at very high temperatures, following an inverse sigmoidal curve. Only the shortest chain molecules melt, whereas the longer ones only show a softening in the studied temperature interval 0
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