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Current challenges for statistical physics in fracture and plasticity
Authors:S Zapperi
Institution:1. CNR - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, IENI, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125, Milano, Italy
2. ISI Foundation, Via Alassio 11C, 10133, Torino, Italy
Abstract:Statistical physics has been applied in the last decades to several problems in mechanics, including fracture and plasticity. Concept drawn from percolation, fractal geometry, phase-transitions, and interface depinning have been used with varying degrees of success to understand these problems. In this colloquium, I describe recent successes and current challenging problems for statistical physics in fracture and plasticity, focusing on the roughness of cracks, fracture size effects and micron-scale plasticity.
Keywords:
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