Monotone subsequences in (0, 1)-matrices |
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Authors: | F. R. K. Chung P. C. Fishburn V. K. Wei |
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Affiliation: | (1) Bell Communications Research, 07960 Morristown, NJ, USA;(2) AT&T Bell Laboratories, 07974 Murray Hill, NJ, USA |
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Abstract: | A (0, 1)-matrix contains anS0(k) if it has 0-cells (i, j1), (i + 1,j2),..., (i + k – 1,jk) for somei andj1 < ... < jk, and it contains anS1(k) if it has 1-cells (i1,j), (i2,j + 1),...,(ik,j + k – 1) for somej andi1 < ... <ik. We prove that ifM is anm × n rectangular (0, 1)-matrix with 1 m n whose largestk for anS0(k) isk0 m, thenM must have anS1(k) withk m/(k0 + 1). Similarly, ifM is anm × m lower-triangular matrix whose largestk for anS0(k) (in the cells on or below the main diagonal) isk0 m, thenM has anS1(k) withk m/(k0 + 1). Moreover, these results are best-possible. |
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