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Highly efficient fiber-to-chip evanescent coupling based on subwavelength-diameter optical fibers
Authors:Xiaowei Shen    Xinwan Li    Linjie Zhou    Zehua Hong    Xiaocao Yu    Ying Zhang     Jianping Chen
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:A novel, compact, and highly efficient fiber-to-chip evanescent coupling structure is proposed based on a subwavelength-diameter fiber. The coupling structure is characterized by a large misalignment tolerance and easy fabrication. The dependence of coupling efficiency on various parameters is calculated and analyzed. The simulation results show that a coupling efficiency as high as 95% can be obtained within a coupling length of <4 μm.
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