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1,3-bis(2,4,6-trinitrophenylaminooxy)propane and its 4-cyano-2,6-dinitrophenyl congener: Synthesis and properties
Authors:Irina C Covaci  Petre Ionita  Miron T Caproiu  Radu Socoteanu  Titus Constantinescu  Alexandru T Balaban
Institution:(1) Roumanian Academy, Institute of Physical Chemistry “I.G. Murgulescu”, Laboratory of Supramolecular Chemistry and Interphase Processes, Splaiul Independentei 202, 77408 Bucharest, Roumania;(2) Roumanian Academy, Institute “C. D. Nenitzescu” of Organic Chemistry, Splaiul Independentei 202B, 77408 Bucharest, Roumania;(3) Department of Organic Chemistry, University “Polytechnica”, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Bucharest, Roumania;(4) Texas A&M University at Galveston, 77553-1675 Galveston, TX, USA
Abstract:Starting from N-hydroxyphthalimide (5) and 1,3-dibromopropane (6) we obtained 1,3-bis(phthalimidooxy)propane (7) which led to 1,3-bis(aminooxy)propane dihydrochloride (8). From its reaction with picryl chloride or 4-cyano-2,6-dinitrochlorobenzene, the two title compounds (4b, 4a) were obtained. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra are presented. For comparison with the analogous N-methoxy-2,6-dinitro-4-R-anilines 1a, 1b (R=CN or R=NO2), wer report the hydrophobic characteristics (by RPTLC), electronic spectra for the neutral compounds and their anions, pK a values, and the behavior towards oxidizers (DPPH, PbO2, Pb(CH3COO)4, KMnO4 and Ag2O); DPPH converts compounds 1a, 1b and 4a, 4b into betainic structures 2a, 2b respectively.
Keywords:N-alkoxyaryl derivatives                      RPTLC                      pK                      a                                  NMR                      oxidation
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