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Some combinatorial principles for trees and applications to tree families in Banach spaces
Authors:Costas Poulios  Athanasios Tsarpalias
Institution:Department of Mathematics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, , 15784 Athens, Greece
Abstract:Suppose that urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0001 is a normalized family in a Banach space indexed by the dyadic tree S. Using Stern's combinatorial theorem we extend important results from sequences in Banach spaces to tree‐families. More precisely, assuming that for any infinite chain β of S the sequence urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0002 is weakly null, we prove that there exists a subtree T of S such that for any infinite chain β of T the sequence urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0003 is nearly (resp., convexly) unconditional. In the case where urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0004 is a family of continuous functions, under some additional assumptions, we prove the existence of a subtree T of S such that for any infinite chain β of T, the sequence urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0005 is unconditional. Finally, in the more general setting where for any chain β, urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0006 is a Schauder basic sequence, we obtain a dichotomy result concerning the semi‐boundedly completeness of the sequences urn:x-wiley:09425616:malq201300029:equation:malq201300029-math-0007.
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