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GC and GC/MS analyses of the Algerian Lantana camara leaf essential oil: Effect against Sitophilus granarius adults
Authors:Safia Zoubiri  Aoumeur Baaliouamer
Institution:1. Laboratory of Functional Organic Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, BP32, El-Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria;2. Research and Development Center, EPE ALDAR, MOUBYDAL Group, Algeria
Abstract:The bioactivity of the essential oil extracted by hydrodistillation from Lantana camara leaves was assessed under laboratory conditions. The composition of L. camara essential oil included large amounts of sesquiterpene, mainly β-caryophyllene (35.70%) and caryophyllene oxide (10.04%). The tested essential oil showed good fumigant activity within 1 week of exposure for all tested doses. Moreover, remanence study confirmed that the oil was efficient during 2 weeks.
Keywords:Essential oil  Sitophilus granarius  Fumigant activity
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