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GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulation response of parallel plate avalanche counter for fast neutrons detection
Authors:M. Jamil  Hyun Yong Jo  J.T. Rhee  Y.J. Jeon
Affiliation:1. Division of International Studies, University College, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea;2. High Energy Physics Lab, IAP, Department of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea;3. Liquid Crystal Research Center, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea
Abstract:In the present study, GEANT4 based Monte Carlo codes have been employed to evaluate parallel plate avalanche counter (PPAC) response for fast neutron detection. In order to detect fast neutrons, a thin polyethylene layer is coated on the surface of the electrode of the PPAC. Neutrons entering the converter produce protons which enter the counter and are detected. Fast neutrons in the energy range of 4.0 MeV–20.0 MeV have been transported onto the PPAC surface using GEANT4 MC code. The performance of the PPAC counter has been evaluated by means of simulation by employing QGSP_BERT_HP and QGSP_BIC_HP physics lists. The detection efficiencies of polyethylene-coated PPAC are 1.69 × 10?2 and 1.86 × 10?2 using converter thickness of 1 mm and 2 mm, respectively. The obtained results are discussed in detail.
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