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The use of surfactants for dispersing carbon nanotubes and graphene to make conductive nanocomposites |
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| Authors: | Evgeniy E Tkalya Marcos Ghislandi Gijsbertus de With Cor E Koning |
| Institution: | 1. Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;2. Laboratory of Materials and Interface Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;3. Dutch Polymer Institute DPI, PO Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands |
| Abstract: | Applications of composites based on carbon nanotubes and graphene require their exfoliation and dispersion in a polymer matrix. One of the main approaches to disperse and exfoliate carbon nanotubes and graphene is based on the use of surfactants. Here we review the surfactants utilized for dispersing carbon nanotubes and graphene, the mechanisms of filler stabilization and the methods for composite preparation based on the use of surfactants to get conductive polymer composites with minimum nanofiller loading. |
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