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宽脉冲中子注入下中子裂变链统计涨落的数值计算
引用本文:徐乃新,汤敏君.宽脉冲中子注入下中子裂变链统计涨落的数值计算[J].计算物理,2005,22(2):179-183.
作者姓名:徐乃新  汤敏君
作者单位:北京应用物理与计算数学研究所,北京,100088;北京应用物理与计算数学研究所,北京,100088
摘    要:研究了裂变系统在宽脉冲外中子源注入驱动下裂变链统计涨落问题.提出了概率分布Wn方程的分解-合成数值模拟计算方法,使裂变系统注入中子源数值模拟计算扩展到一般广义条件(具有任意时间分布、注入时间零点t0概率分布函数P(t0)和数概率分布S(n)等).同时讨论了应用物理模型的等效条件.将基本前提等效条件从单介质区模型扩展到多介质区模型.为解概率分布Wn方程必备参数提供了计算平均公式.

关 键 词:宽脉冲外中子源  统计涨落  裂变链
文章编号:1001-246X(2005)02-0179-05
收稿时间:2003-10-16
修稿时间:2003年10月16

A Numerical Calculation of Fission Chain Statistical Fluctuation with Wide-pulse Neutron Injection
XU Nai-xin,TANG Min-jun.A Numerical Calculation of Fission Chain Statistical Fluctuation with Wide-pulse Neutron Injection[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2005,22(2):179-183.
Authors:XU Nai-xin  TANG Min-jun
Institution:Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:With wide-pulse neutron injection the fission chain fluctuates statistically.A calculation approach is presented, in which numerical solutions of the statistical distribution W_n equations are disassembled and then synthesized.It makes the computation suitable for generalized conditions (with arbitrary time distribution,zero time (t_0) injection probability distribution P(t_0) and number probability distribution S(n) etc.).The equivalent conditions in practical physical models are discussed and expanded from single-medium to multi-medium.In addition, the average computing formulae for required parameters in solving W_n equations are given as well.
Keywords:wide pulse  outer neutron source  statistical fluctuation  fission chain
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