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Comparative study of CO2 hydrogenation to methanol on cubic bixbyite-type and rhombohedral corundum-type indium oxide
Institution:1. Center of Excellence on Petrochemical and Materials Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand;2. Research Network of NANOTEC–KU on NanoCatalysts and NanoMaterials for Sustainable Energy and Environment, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand;3. Synchrotron Light Research Institute (Public Organization), Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand;4. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia;5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, Rayong 21210, Thailand
Abstract:Hydrogenation of CO2 to value-added chemicals has attracted much attention all through the world. In2O3 with cubic bixbyite-type (denoted as c-In2O3) is well known for its high CO2 hydrogenation activity and CH3OH selectivity at high temperature. However, the other structure of In2O3 with rhombohedral corundum-type (denoted as rh-In2O3) rarely been investigated as catalyst. Herein, c-In2O3 and rh-In2O3 were prepared and comparatively studied for CO2 hydrogenation. The results indicated that c-In2O3 showed higher CO2 conversion activity than rh-In2O3 due to the impressive reducibility and reactivity. Whereas rh-In2O3 had higher CH3OH selectivity due to weaker CH3OH and stronger CO adsorption on rh-In2O3. Although c-In2O3 and rh-In2O3 catalysts showed different CO2 hydrogenation performance, in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy showed CO2 can be reduced to CO through redox cycling and hydrogenation to CH3OH through formate path.
Keywords:Methanol  Structure effect
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