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NOx气相光催化氧化降解研究
引用本文:徐安武,刘汉钦,李玉光. NOx气相光催化氧化降解研究[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 2000, 21(8): 1251-1256
作者姓名:徐安武  刘汉钦  李玉光
作者单位:中山大学化学化工学院物理化学研究所,广州,510275
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,,
摘    要:利用TiO2光催化氧化技术对NOx进行了净化研究,在一定反应条件下,NOx光催化氧化降解率很高,P-25的降解达97%。考察了氧气,水含量等对NOx光催化氧化的影响,同时对NOx的吸附、光催化氧化动力学行为及机理进行了研究。利用FTIR分析确定反应产物,催化剂失活是由于反应产物硝酸吸附在催化剂表面所致。

关 键 词:光催化氧化 氮氧化物 二氧化钛 光催剂
文章编号:0251-0790(2000)08-1252-05

The Photocatalytic Oxidation Degradation of NOx in the Air with TiO2 Thin Films
XU An-wu,LIU Han-qin,LI Yu-Guang. The Photocatalytic Oxidation Degradation of NOx in the Air with TiO2 Thin Films[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 2000, 21(8): 1251-1256
Authors:XU An-wu  LIU Han-qin  LI Yu-Guang
Abstract:The gas solid heterogeneous photocatalytic oxidation using TiO 2/UV was conducted, and it was found that the degradation efficiency of NO x in air was very high, reaching 97% in the ranges of experimental concentration. Some factors affecting NO photocatalytic destruction were investigated. The adsorption of NO x on TiO 2 thin film surface in the dark, photocatalytic reaction kinetics and mechanism were studied, and some important conclusions were drawn. The product of NO x photocatalysis was detected to be HNO 3 by FTIR. The greater part of HNO 3 was adsorbed on TiO 2 surface, causing catalyst deactivation, but when the catalyst was washed by water, its activity was regenerated as usual. In the end, NO x photocatalytic oxidation experiments were performed under sunlight irradiation, and NO x photocatalytic degradation yields remained high. The results showed that this process has potential applications to the elimination of NO x from the air.
Keywords:NO x  Photocatalysis  TiO 2  Gas phase reaction  Kinetics and mechanism
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