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芜菁叶汁对环磷酰胺致小鼠突变的拮抗作用
引用本文:钱晓薇,朱睦元,孔小映,许成武,朱小春.芜菁叶汁对环磷酰胺致小鼠突变的拮抗作用[J].浙江大学学报(理学版),2003,30(1):89-92.
作者姓名:钱晓薇  朱睦元  孔小映  许成武  朱小春
作者单位:1. 温州师范学院,生物环境系,浙江,温州,325003
2. 浙江大学,生命科学学院,浙江,杭州,325012
3. 温州医学院,附属一医,浙江,温州,325003
基金项目:温州市科委科研基金资助项目(N990313),温州师范学院科研基金资助项目(N2000Z012)
摘    要:用清洁级ICR小鼠作动物整体试验,通过小鼠髓嗜多染红细胞(PCE)的微核试验,小鼠骨髓染色体畸变试验等方法,测定芜菁叶汁对环磷酰胺(Cyclophsopamide,以下简称CP)引起遗传物质损伤的保护拮抗效应,灌胃(ig)不同剂量叶汁均使小鼠骨髓PCE微核率、骨髓染色体畸变率有所下降,且具有明显的剂量效应,芜菁叶汁对环磷酰胺引起小鼠的损伤具有明显的拮抗作用,提示芜菁叶汁具有一定的抗突变作用。

关 键 词:芜菁叶汁  环磷酰胺  小鼠  拮抗作用  微核率  染色体畸变率  抗诱变作用  蔬菜  抗癌作用
文章编号:1008-9497(2003)01-089-04
修稿时间:2000年12月22

Antagonistic action of leaf juice of Brassica rapa on damaged mouse by cyclophospamide
QIAN Xiao-wei,ZHU Mu-yuan,KONG Xiao-ying,XU Cheng-wu,ZHU Xiao-chun.Antagonistic action of leaf juice of Brassica rapa on damaged mouse by cyclophospamide[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Sciences Edition),2003,30(1):89-92.
Authors:QIAN Xiao-wei  ZHU Mu-yuan  KONG Xiao-ying  XU Cheng-wu  ZHU Xiao-chun
Abstract:To study the antagonistic action of Brassica rapa leaf juice on damaged mouse induced by cy-clophospamide (CP). the PCE micronucleus test and chromosomal aberration test were used. The dose of Brassica rapa leaf juice irrigated is significantly effective in reducing micronucleus rate of PCE and chromosomal aberration rate induced by CP in bone marrow of mice. The leaf juice of Brassica rapa has a remarkable antagonistic action on the injury induced by CP. So the leaf juice of Brassica rapa has an efficient antimutagenic action. The possible mechanism of antiradiation of leaf juice of Brassica rapa was also discussed.
Keywords:Brassica rapa leaf juice  cyclophospamide  micronucleus rate  aberration rate
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