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Unexpected Room Temperature Ferromagnetism of a Ball-Milled Graphene Oxide—Melamine Mixture
Authors:Vladimir P. Vasiliev  Eugene N. Kabachkov  Alexander V. Kulikov  Roman A. Manzhos  Iurii G. Morozov  Yury M. Shulga
Affiliation:1.Federal Research Center of Problems of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry of RAS, Acad. Semenov Ave., 1, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia;2.Merzhanov Institute of Structural Macrokinetics and Materials Science of RAS, Acad. Osipyan St., 8, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia;3.Department of Functional Polymer Materials, National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Leninsky Ave., 4, 119049 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Nitrogen-doped carbon nanomaterial (NDCNM) was synthesized by grinding a mixture of graphene oxide and melamine in a planetary mill with both balls and milling chamber of zirconium dioxide. In the electron spin resonance spectrum of NDCNM, a broad signal with g = 2.08 was observed in addition to a narrow signal at g = 2.0034. In the study using a vibrating-sample magnetometer, the synthesized material is presumably a ferromagnet with a coercive force of 100 Oe. The specific magnetization at 10,000 Oe is approximately 0.020 and 0.055 emu/g at room temperature and liquid nitrogen temperature, respectively.
Keywords:graphene oxide   melamine   ball-milling   electron spin resonance   room temperature ferromagnetism
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