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水溶液中P123对CaCO3微粒形貌的调控
引用本文:蒋锡华,曹洁明,郑明波,郭静,邓少高,陶杰. 水溶液中P123对CaCO3微粒形貌的调控[J]. 物理化学学报, 2007, 23(10): 1487-1492
作者姓名:蒋锡华  曹洁明  郑明波  郭静  邓少高  陶杰
作者单位:南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院纳米材料研究所,南京,210016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;江苏省自然科学基金
摘    要:在三嵌段共聚物P123水溶液体系中,合成了特殊形貌的层面光滑的碳酸钙层状聚集体、具有多级结构的碳酸钙层状聚集体和仙人球状的碳酸钙粒子.探讨了反应时间、聚合物浓度和反应温度对碳酸钙粒子形貌和晶型的影响,采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线粉末衍射(XRD)及红外吸收光谱对合成样品的形貌、结构进行了表征.结果表明,聚合物浓度和反应温度对碳酸钙粒子形貌和晶型具有重要的影响.利用周期键链(PBC)理论模型解释了层状结构碳酸钙聚集体的形成过程.

关 键 词:碳酸钙  胶束  模板  生物矿化
修稿时间:2007-05-17

Morphological Control of CaCO3 Particles by Pluronic P123 Triblock Copolymer in Aqueous Solution
JIANG Xi-Hua,CAO Jie-Ming,ZHENG Ming-Bo,GUO Jing,DENG Shao-Gao,TAO Jie. Morphological Control of CaCO3 Particles by Pluronic P123 Triblock Copolymer in Aqueous Solution[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2007, 23(10): 1487-1492
Authors:JIANG Xi-Hua  CAO Jie-Ming  ZHENG Ming-Bo  GUO Jing  DENG Shao-Gao  TAO Jie
Affiliation:Nanomaterials Research Institute, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China
Abstract:High ordered CaCO3 step-multilayer assemblies, multiple layer crystals with smooth films and cactus-like particles, were easy synthesized in aqueous solution of triblock copolymer P123. The as-prepared products were characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The results suggested that the variations of temperature and concentration drastically changed both the morphology and polymorph of the CaCO3 crystals. The model of periodic bond chain (PBC) was used to explain the formation of the multilayer structure.
Keywords:Pluronic P123
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