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Arbitrarily slow decay of correlations in quasiperiodic systems
Authors:K Golden  S Goldstein
Institution:(1) Department of Mathemtics, Rutgers University, 08903 New Brunswick, New Jersey;(2) Present address: Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, 08544 Princeton, New Jersey
Abstract:For diffusive motion in random media it is widely believed that the velocity autocorrelation functionc(t) exhibits power law decay as time;trarrinfin. We demonstrate that the decay ofc(t) in quasiperiodic media can be arbitrarily slow within the class of integrable functions. For example, ind=1 with a potentialV(x)=cosx+coskx, there is a dense set of irrationalk's such that the decay ofc(k, t) is slower than 1/t (1+epsiv) for anyepsiv>0. The irrationals producing such a slow decay ofc(k, t) arevery well approximated by rationals.
Keywords:Long-time tails  quasiperiodic media  velocity autocorrelation function  time-dependent transport coefficients  modulated structures
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