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Complex formation of trivalent americium with salicylic acid at very low concentrations
Authors:Melanie Müller  Margret Acker  Steffen Taut  Gert Bernhard
Institution:1.Department of Chemistry and Food Chemistry,Technische Universit?t Dresden,Dresden,Germany;2.Central Radionuclide Laboratory,Technische Universit?t Dresden,Dresden,Germany;3.Institute of Radiochemistry, Forschungszentrum Dresden-Rossendorf,Dresden,Germany
Abstract:For the first time, the complexation of americium(III) with salicylic acid was studied at trace metal concentrations using a 2.0 m Long Path Flow Cell for UV–vis spectroscopy. The detection limit of Am(III) in aqueous solution at pH 3.0 was found to be 5 × 10−9 M. Two Am(III)-salicylate complexes were formed at pH 5.0 in 0.1 M NaClO4, indicated by a clear red shift of the absorption maximum. The absorption spectra obtained from spectrophotometric titration were analyzed by means of factor analysis and complex stabilities were calculated to be log β110 = 2.56 ± 0.08 and log β120 = 3.93 ± 0.19.
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