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(N,N) vs. (N,S) chelation of palladium in asymmetric allylic substitution using bis(thiazoline) ligands: A theoretical and experimental study
Authors:Alexander Betz  Markus Reiher  Annie-Claude Gaumont  Mihaela Gulea
Institution:a Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thio-Organique (LCMT), ENSICAEN, Université de Caen Basse-Normandie, CNRS 6 Boulevard du Marechal Juin, 14050 Caen, France
b Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 10, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
c CEMCA, UMR CNRS 6521, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, 6 Av. Victor Le Gorgeu, 29238 Brest, France
Abstract:New thiazoline-containing ligands including non-symmetric bis(thiazolines) and oxazoline-thiazolines were synthesized and then compared to C2-symmetric bis(thiazolines) in the palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution. The experimental results obtained in this study support the hypothesis of a competition between the (N,N) and the (N,S) palladium chelation, when sterically hindered bis(thiazolines) are used as ligands. A quantum chemical study performed on the Pd-complexes derived from three selected ligands, two C2-symmetric bis(thiazolines) and one oxazoline-thiazoline, also supports this hypothesis.
Keywords:Non-symmetric bis(thiazoline) ligands  Oxazoline-thiazoline ligands  Asymmetric allylic substitution  Palladium complexes  Quantum chemical calculations
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