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Magnetic responsive polymer nanofiber composites for easy collecting chemical spills |
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| Authors: | Hongyu Meng Jiping Wan Jingyun Jing Dayin Sun Bingyin Jiang Fuxin Liang Zhenzhong Yang |
| Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
| Abstract: | We describe a simple method to prepare magnetic responsive polydivinylbenzene (PDVB) nanofiber composites by precipitated cationic living polymerization in the present of oleic acid capped Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs). The Fe3O4 NPs are encapsulated with the PDVB forming dendrites, from which thin nanofibers are grown in the tip-growth mode. The thin nanofibers are interwoven with the thick nanofibers forming robust composite network. The composites are magnetic responsive and highly efficient to gel almost all chemicals. Separation of the gelled chemicals from water becomes easier with a magnet. The performance is promising for magnetic collection of chemical spills. |
| Keywords: | PDVB nanofibers Fe3O4 nanoparticles Cationic living polymerization Collecting spills Magnetic response |
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