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分光光度法测定土壤中总磷
引用本文:潘平,康清蓉,李晓.分光光度法测定土壤中总磷[J].光谱实验室,2003,20(5):697-699.
作者姓名:潘平  康清蓉  李晓
作者单位:重庆市环境监测中心,重庆市,400020
摘    要:氢氧化钠熔融法消解,调节pH值,加入抗坏血酸溶液及钼酸铵盐溶液显色15min,用30mm比色皿,以水为参比.于700nm波长处测定吸光度,求出土壤中的总磷。实验表明,样品分解完全,回收率为96.2%-97.5%;RSD为3.1%;检出限为0.07mg/L;线性范围为0-1.00mg/L。本法简便、可靠、能够满足环境监测对土壤中总磷分析的需要。

关 键 词:分光光度法  测定  土壤  总磷  环境监测  分析方法
文章编号:1004-8138(2003)05-0697-03
修稿时间:2003年2月3日

Determination of Total Phosphorus in Soil by Ammonium Molybdate Spectrophotometry
PANG Ping,KANG Qing-Rong,LI Xiao.Determination of Total Phosphorus in Soil by Ammonium Molybdate Spectrophotometry[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2003,20(5):697-699.
Authors:PANG Ping  KANG Qing-Rong  LI Xiao
Abstract:After the soil sample was digested with melting NaOH,adjusted pH,reacted with vitamin C and ammonium molybdate for 15min.The total amount of phosphorus in soil was determined by spectrophotometry in 30mm cell at the 700nm against water.Beer's law is obeyed over the range of 0- 1.00mg/L with detection limit of 0.07mg/L.The relative standard deviation is 3.1% and the recovery is in the range of 96.2-97.5%.The method is simple and reliable.
Keywords:Ammonium Molybdate  Spectrophotometry  Soil  Total Phosphorus    
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