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Zonal flow induced by longitudinal librations of a rotating cylindrical cavity
Authors:FH Busse
Institution:
  • Institute of Physics, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth 95440, Germany
  • Abstract:Longitudinal librations represent oscillations about the axis of a rotating axisymmetric fluid filled cavity. An analytical theory is developed for the case of a cylindrical cavity in the limit when the libration frequency is small in comparison with the rotation rate, but large in comparison with the inverse of the spin-up time. It is shown that through the nonlinear advection in the Ekman layers the librations cause the fluid to rotate more slowly.
    Keywords:Rotating cylinder  Libration  Differential rotation  Nonlinear Ekman layer
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