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基于氧化锌纳米线的紫外发光二极管
引用本文:孙晖,张琦锋,吴锦雷. 基于氧化锌纳米线的紫外发光二极管[J]. 物理学报, 2007, 56(6): 3479-3482
作者姓名:孙晖  张琦锋  吴锦雷
作者单位:北京大学电子学系,北京 100871
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金
摘    要:构建了基于n-ZnO纳米线/p-Si异质结的紫外发光二极管.ZnO纳米线准阵列采用水热法生长于重掺p型Si片上.此法简易,反应温度低,易于大规模生产;其产物ZnO纳米线结晶良好,以c轴为优势取向,光激发下的紫外荧光发射很强.二极管的电学接触采用聚合物填充的In阴极或以氧化铟锡(ITO)玻璃紧压形成阴极.它们的I-V特性体现出良好的二极管性质.在正向偏置电压驱动下,构建的发光二极管可稳定发射波长在387nm的较强的近紫外光和较弱的绿光.关键词:ZnO纳米线异质结电致发光水热法

关 键 词:ZnO纳米线  异质结  电致发光  水热法
文章编号:1000-3290/2007/56(06)/3479-04
收稿时间:2006-11-09
修稿时间:2006-11-09

Ultraviolet light emitting diode based on ZnO nanowires
Sun Hui,Zhang Qi-Feng,Wu Jin-Lei. Ultraviolet light emitting diode based on ZnO nanowires[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(6): 3479-3482
Authors:Sun Hui  Zhang Qi-Feng  Wu Jin-Lei
Affiliation:Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:The ultraviolet light emitting diode based on n-ZnO-nanowire/p-Si heterojunction was fabricated. Quasi-arrays of ZnO nanowires were grown on p-Si substrates using a simple low-temperature hydrothermal method that would be easily extended to mass production. As-grown ZnO nanowires showed good crystallinity, a preferable c axial orientation, and strong ultraviolet emission under optical excitation. Different kinds of cathodes were made to form the electrical contact. The I-V characteristics were diode-like. Under forward bias, the heterojunction diode emitted strong ultraviolet light at 387-nm and weaker green light.
Keywords:ZnO nanowires   heterojunction   electroluminescence   hydrothermal method
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