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1-戊基的紫外光解动力学
引用本文:孙格,宋煜,张劲松.1-戊基的紫外光解动力学[J].化学物理学报,2018,31(4):439-445.
作者姓名:孙格  宋煜  张劲松
作者单位:美国加州大学河滨分校化学系, 加利福尼亚州, 河滨 92521,美国加州大学河滨分校化学系, 加利福尼亚州, 河滨 92521,美国加州大学河滨分校化学系, 加利福尼亚州, 河滨 92521
基金项目:This work was supported by the US National Science Foundation (No.CHE-1566636).
摘    要:The ultraviolet (UV) photodissociation of jet-cooled 1-pentyl radical is investigated in the wavelength region of 236-254 nm using the high-n Rydberg-atom time-of-flight (HRTOF) technique. The H-atom photofragment yield spectrum of the 1-pentyl radical shows a broad UV absorption feature peaking near 245 nm, similar to the 2pz→3s absorption bands of ethyl and n-propyl. The center-of-mass translational energy distribution, P(ET), of the H+C5H10 product channel is bimodal, with a slow peak at~5 kcal/mol and a fast peak at~50 kcal/mol. The fraction of the average translational energy release in the total available energy, 〈fT〉, is 0.30, with those of the slow and fast components being 0.13 and 0.58, respectively. The slow component has an isotropic product angular distribution, while the fast component is anisotropic with an anisotropy parameter~0.4. The bimodal translational energy and angular distributions of the H+C5H10 products indicate two H-atom elimination channels in the photodissociation of 1-pentyl:(i) a direct, prompt dissociation from the electronic excited state and/or the repulsive part of the ground electronic state potential energy surface; and (ii) a unimolecular dissociation of internally hot radical in the ground electronic state after internal conversion from the electronic excited state.

收稿时间:2018/5/12 0:00:00

Ultraviolet Photodissociation Dynamics of 1-Pentyl Radical
Ge Sun,Yu Song and Jingsong Zhang.Ultraviolet Photodissociation Dynamics of 1-Pentyl Radical[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2018,31(4):439-445.
Authors:Ge Sun  Yu Song and Jingsong Zhang
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of California at Riverside Riverside, CA 92521, USA,Department of Chemistry, University of California at Riverside Riverside, CA 92521, USA and Department of Chemistry, University of California at Riverside Riverside, CA 92521, USA
Abstract:
Keywords:Photodissociation  1-Pentyl  Alkyl  Decomposition  Rydberg  Excited state
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