The isolated invariant sets of a flow |
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Institution: | 1. Laboratory of Analysis, Modeling and Simulation (LAMS), Faculty of Sciences Ben M’sik, Hassan II University, PO Box 7955 Sidi Othman, Casablanca, Morocco;2. Centre Régional des Métiers de l’Education et de la Formation (CRMEF), 20340 Derb Ghalef, Casablanca, Morocco;3. Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications (CIDMA), Department of Mathematics, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal |
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Abstract: | Some definitions such as m-chain recurrent set, weakly gradient flow and generalized Morse decomposition for a flow defined on a topological space are introduced in this paper. Some conclusions, include the chain recurrent set contain the m-chain recurrent set; the m-chain recurrent set contain the non-wandering set, are proved. In some flows the non-wandering set is proper subset of the m-chain recurrent set; in the meantime the m-chain recurrent set is proper subset of the chain recurrent set. Moreover some criterions for the existence of trajectories joining singular points and a necessary and sufficient condition of the weakly gradient flow are also given here. At last the generalized Morse decomposition of the invariant set are discussed in the paper. |
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