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New problems of particle transfer in ferrocolloids: Magnetic Soret effect and thermoosmosis
Authors:E.?Blums  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:eblums@sal.lv"   title="  eblums@sal.lv"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils-1, LV-2169, Latvia
Abstract:The paper deals with critical reviewing of the experiments on thermodiffusion in ferrocolloids. The observed magnetic Soret effect is much stronger than that predicted theoretically. It is shown that the main reason of that is the influence of the magnetic field on mass diffusion. Besides, some measurements are affected by uncontrolled thermal and solutal magnetic convection. In porous media, when macroscopic convection is suppressed, thermodiffusion is accompanied by thermoosmosis as well as by a microconvective mass transfer induced by particle magnetophoresis on filter grains.
Keywords:75.50.Mm Magnetic liquids  82.70.Dd Colloids  66.10.Cb Diffusion and thermal diffusion
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