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Peptide labeling using 188Re, 188Re-MAG3 and 153Sm-H1ETA: A comparison on their in vitro lipophilicity
Authors:G. Ferro-Flores  F. De M. Ramírez  M.G. Martínez-mendoza  C. Arteaga de Murphy  M. Pedraza-lópez  L. García-salinas
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Materiales Radiactivos, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Estado de México, México;(2) Departamento de Química, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Estado de México, México;(3) Departamento de Medicina Nuclear, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, México D.F., México
Abstract:Lanreotide peptide was labeled with 153Sm-H1ETA and 188Re-MAG3 in order to evaluate whether or not their conjugation to the peptide produce significant differences of the in vitro lipophilicity with respect to the 188Re-lanreotide prepared by the direct labeling method (highly lipophilic). The differences of lipophilicity between the complexes, were evaluated using a reverse phase HPLC system. The measured lipophilicity of 153Sm-H1ETA-lanreotide, 188Re-MAG3-lanreotide and 188Re-lanreotide was taken to be the capacity factor [k" = (tR-t0)/t0 where tR is the retention time and t0 is the dead time] for each of the complexes under identical chromatography conditions. Results showed that the in vitro lipophilicity decreased in the order 188Re-lanreotide (direct labeling), 188Re-MAG3-lanreotide and 153Sm-H1ETA-lanreotide. Since the last one has a capacity factor (k") similar to that of 188Re-MAG3, some renal elimination for 153Sm-H1ETA-lanreotide could be expected, which probably would reduce the unnecessary radiation dose to normal tissues.
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