Aggregation and catalysis in a nonionic surfactant-polyethylenimine-chloroform system |
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Authors: | G A Gainanova E P Zhil’tsova L A Kudryavtseva S S Lukashenko A P Timosheva V E Kataev A I Konovalov |
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Institution: | (1) Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Akademika Arbuzova 8, Kazan, 420088, Tatarstan, Russia |
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Abstract: | The formation of polymer-colloid complexes (PCCs) of hydroxybenzylated polyethylenimines (PEIs) with poly(ethylene glycol-600) monolaurate (PM) in chloroform is established through dielcometric titration, light scattering, and viscometry. The effect of PCC on the PEI reactivity in phosphorylation with 4-nitrophenyl bis(chloromethyl)phosphinate is studied with spectrophotometry. It is found that the character of aggregates and the degree of their influence depend on the PM-to-PEI concentration ratio, polymer structure, and reaction temperature. |
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