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Dipole states in the deuteron,other exotic nuclei,and “Schrödinger’s Cat”
Authors:M S Hussein  C -Y Lin  A F R de Toledo Piza
Institution:1. Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science, and Department of Physics, Massachussets Institute of Technology, 02139, Cambrige, Massachusetts, USA
3. Instituto de Física, Universidade de S~ao Paulo, CP 66318, 05389-970, S?o Paulo, SP, Brazil
Abstract:The question whether the “soft giant dipole modes” in halo nuclei are resonances is discussed. It is argued that a resonance picture of these modes can be envisaged with a non Breit-Wigner line shape. The dipole Coulomb breakup of the deuteron is worked out as a specific example of such a picture. The “soft” and “hard” dipole modes of the more complex neutron-rich exotic nuclei are treated from this point of view. An interpretation of the coherent production of these modes in Coulomb excitation as a nuclear instance of Schrödinger cat state is advanced.
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